Psychologists say the parents who raised the most anxious generation didn’t lack love. They lacked a tolerance for watching their children be uncomfortable.

Psychologists say the parents who raised the most anxious generation didn't lack love. They lacked a tolerance for watching their children be uncomfortable.
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  • Tension: The parents who raised the most anxious generation in history weren’t neglectful or absent. They were the most informed, most emotionally attuned, most devoted parents we’ve ever seen.
  • Noise: We’ve been told that more love, more presence, and more emotional literacy would produce healthier children. But all that knowledge created a hypervigilance that systematically removed every opportunity for children to learn they could survive discomfort on their own.
  • Direct Message: The gap was never in love. It was in the willingness to let a child suffer long enough to discover they could bear it, a skill that looks like inaction from the outside and feels like cruelty from the inside, and is perhaps the hardest form of devotion there is.

To learn more about our editorial approach, explore The Direct Message methodology.

Last Tuesday, Dana, a 46-year-old elementary school counselor in Portland, told me about a moment she can’t stop replaying. (Some identifying details have been changed to protect privacy.) Her daughter Lily, then seven, came home from a birthday party in tears because she hadn’t won the musical chairs game. Dana’s instinct was immediate and total: she called the other parent. Asked if maybe next time, they could adjust the game so fewer kids felt left out. She said it with warmth, with genuine care. She wasn’t angry. She was protecting.

That was nine years ago. Lily is sixteen now, and she can’t order food at a restaurant without her mother present. She has a therapist, a psychiatrist, and a prescription for sertraline. She is, by the measures we have, part of what the CDC’s Youth Risk Behavior Survey and other data suggest is the most anxious generation on record.

Dana doesn’t understand what went wrong. She did everything the books told her to do. She was present, attuned, emotionally available. She never once raised her voice in a way she’d regret. She loved Lily with every cell in her body. And that, according to a growing body of developmental research, is precisely the problem: not the love itself, but what the love was used to prevent.

The phrase that keeps surfacing in clinical literature is distress intolerance, and psychologists—including researchers like Eli Lebowitz at the Yale Child Study Center, who has studied the role of parental accommodation in childhood anxiety—are increasingly pointing to it as a mechanism beneath the anxiety epidemic. The concept is straightforward: some parents have such a visceral, physiological reaction to watching their child experience discomfort that they intervene before the child has any chance to develop their own coping architecture. The love is real. The protectiveness is genuine. But the child never learns that difficult feelings have a beginning, a middle, and, crucially, an end.

I’ve been thinking about this ever since writing a recent piece on children who were told they were “so mature for their age.”

Feature image by Markus Winkler on Pexels

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Rachel Summers

Rachel Summers is a behavioral psychology writer and cultural commentator based in New York. With a background in social psychology and over a decade of experience exploring why people think, act, and feel the way they do, Rachel's work sits at the intersection of science and everyday life. She writes about emotional intelligence, generational patterns, relationship dynamics, and the quiet psychology behind modern living.

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